ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯏꯠꯄꯦꯄꯔ

Nymchat-দা Post-Quantum Key Agreement.

ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ.-768 ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔꯗ ꯗꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯕ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯚꯦꯜ ꯭ ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯗ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯫

ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯑꯔꯨꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯀꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯅꯦꯠꯋꯥꯔ ꯭ ꯛ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ पाउखुम ꯄꯤꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ-ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯒꯗꯒꯦ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯄꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯔꯖꯅꯅꯤ꯫

1ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ

ꯅꯁꯇꯔ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯦꯠ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯄꯤ.-꯴꯴ꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫, ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯆꯥꯆꯥ20 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦ. ꯁꯤ.-ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯑꯦ. 256 ꯇꯦꯒ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯝꯕꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯤꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯒ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯀꯦ. ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯦꯐ. (ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯁꯤ. 5869) — quantum computer na yamna thaina thambiba toude; Grover's algorithm na symmetric key amagi semgi square-root speedup amaga lak-e, amasung 256 bits na mahakbu thambirak-e. Mahakki hakchang amadi ꯌꯥꯔꯦ ꯫ Key gi makhada elliptic-curve Diffie-Hellman ni. secp256k1, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯒꯔꯤꯊ ꯭ ꯃꯅ ꯗꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯠ ꯂꯣꯒꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯀꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯦꯠ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯀꯃꯥꯟꯇꯔꯄꯥꯔꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯕ ꯆꯤꯊꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕ ꯑꯋꯥꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯗꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯞ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯆꯦꯟꯖꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯅꯕ ꯉꯥꯏꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ ꯫

1. 1 ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ पाउखुम ꯄꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯤꯇꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯈꯪꯂꯦ: ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯆꯦꯟꯖꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯦꯞꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯆꯂꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯥꯅꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠꯅ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ.-768 () ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ. ꯑꯦꯁ. 203). Aduna maban-pambanagi singnaba amadi lanna takpini:

ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯄꯤ. ꯌꯨ. ꯕꯤ. ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯗ ꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯀꯟꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ.-768 ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯕꯥꯏꯠ 1,184 ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯖꯔꯅꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯠ 32 ꯈꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨ. ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯑꯁꯥꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯨꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯇꯣꯞ-ꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ पाउखुमꯅꯤ:

• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯌாம্না pyplot ঙমদেবা key অমা অসি attacker অমনা মখোয়গী অতোপ্পা key অমা অদুদা swap তৌবা য়াবা অখন্নবা অমা অমনি। Section 4 না signature অসিগী খুদমদা identity অদুদা bind তৌই, মসি না অসি মখাংদা মীং পাংলি।
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯅꯕ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯇꯣꯞ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯎꯟꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯄ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 3.2ꯅ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯐꯝꯗꯨꯗ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ Public key অসি secret অমগী মতুংদা republished তৌরিবা, মরম অদুনা মসিগী মতাংদা secret অসি হন্না শিংবা যম্বনী — অমদি construction গী মতুং ইন্না অতোপ্পা অমনা অসি শিংবা যবদা লৈখ্রে। Section 10.1 দা মসিগী খরচ অসি মরম অদুনা খঙহনলি, মরমদি মসি শিংবা নত্তনা খরচ ফবা অসি নি।

2ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡ

ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄ ꯃꯔꯤꯅ पाउखुम ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫

1. Loushing yamna leiba naba. ꯅꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯃ, ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯤ. ꯄꯨ ꯄꯥꯏꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯃ ꯕꯦꯛꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯕꯦꯛꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯈꯪꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯟ 3.1ꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ-ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ-ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯆꯞꯆꯥꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ: ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ, ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯐꯝꯗ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯊꯝꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯊꯝꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯟ 10
2. ꯑꯗꯤꯀꯥꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯃꯗꯦ ꯀꯔꯝꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯒꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯅꯕ ꯁꯔꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯔꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫
3. ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯫ ꯅꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯇꯤꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯄꯨꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
4. ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯫ "ldquo;" ꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛ-ꯍꯣꯡꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯕ ꯁꯤꯐꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? "& rdquo;" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕ ꯑꯣꯞꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯝꯊꯅꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯔ ꯫ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯗꯥꯎꯟꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

3ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯃꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ

ML-KEM decapsulation key অসি অওনবা মথৌদগী (public value) মচা করীদসু চুদনা ফংদবা key material অমগীদমক মৈখিদুনা চত্থরি হায়বদি মখং চুদবা সিদ্ধান্ত অমনি। Identity খুদিংমক্না অখন্নবা অমা ওইনা মৈখিদুনা লাকপা root secret অমদা ফংই:

pqRoot   = 32 bytes from a CSPRNG, generated ONCE per identity

seed     = HKDF-Expand(
               HKDF-Extract(salt = "nym-pq-root-v2", IKM = pqRoot),
               info = "mlkem768/epoch/" || epoch,
               64 bytes)

(ek, dk) = ML-KEM-768.KeyGen(seed)

ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ: ꯕꯦꯆ32 ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ nympq, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯜꯂꯤ nympq1…, ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯎꯠꯄ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯟꯗ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯂꯣꯒꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯌꯔꯗ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯁꯨ ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯁꯋꯥꯔꯗ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯒꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒꯨꯝꯅ ꯁꯦꯕ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯁꯣꯜꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟ-ꯁꯦꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯤꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ ꯫ epoch ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯁ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ (ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 9) ꯫

3. 1 ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ

ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯂꯩꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯍꯨꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

seed = HKDF(salt = "…", IKM = nsec)          // do not do this

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯅꯤ: ꯕꯦꯀꯞ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯅ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯕꯦꯀꯞ ꯑꯣꯏꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ; ꯁꯤꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯀꯟꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯛꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯌꯥꯔꯦ; ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯐꯣꯡꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯔꯟꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯔꯤꯃꯛ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅ ꯫ ꯁꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯕ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯄꯤ. ꯌꯨ. ꯕꯤ. ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯅ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯤ. ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯊꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯀꯦ. ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯔꯕꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯅꯥꯎ-ꯗꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯠ-ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ-ꯐꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃ-ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44 ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯁꯤꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯕ ꯆꯤꯊꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ: ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ <ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯗꯤ. 1> ꯗ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫

3. 2 ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯕ

ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 2ꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯟꯠ 3-ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃ, ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ-ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯔꯤꯊꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛꯅ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯗꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠꯅ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯟꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯞꯆꯥꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ: ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯔꯤꯊꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ ꯫ nympq1… Makhoi khudak code thiba.

মখੋਂ অসি ... অসিদমক খঙহনবা ওই। nympq1… ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯗꯦꯕꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜꯗ ꯄꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯄꯤꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯕ ꯗꯦꯕꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 4.2ꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯦꯅ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯅ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯐ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 3.1ꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ-ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ-ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯂꯦ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯟ ꯭ ꯁ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯗ ꯊꯛꯄ-ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ: ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯑꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦ. ꯗꯤ. ꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ-ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯄꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯤ. ꯑꯥꯔ. ꯑꯦꯐ. ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯨꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯁꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯇꯧꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕ, ꯑꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦ. ꯗꯤ. ꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ nympq1… ꯀꯣꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯟ 10.1ꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤꯗ ꯂꯩ, nymchat-pq-root, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯀꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯨꯝꯅ ꯁꯤꯟ ꯭ ꯛ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯈꯪꯂꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗ ꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯅꯤ (ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 3.3) ꯫

3. 3 ꯄꯣꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯣꯛꯈꯠꯄ

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯕꯨꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯊꯪ-ꯃꯅꯥꯎ ꯅꯥꯏꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ:

1. ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯤꯌꯨ nymchat-pq-root ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯇꯧ ꯫
2. ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯎ ꯫
3. ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ - ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯇ ꯭ ꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯗ ꯭ ꯔ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯗꯦꯕꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯔꯛꯎ ꯫ nympq1… ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯂꯩꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯫
4. ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ - ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯎ, ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯎ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯠꯂꯨ nympq1… ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯕ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯅꯕ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯫

ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ 3 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯪꯕꯗ ꯂꯥꯏꯕ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯊꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗ ꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯅꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯫

4ꯇꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ

ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯦꯠ ꯀꯤꯄꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-01 ꯏꯚꯦꯟꯠ-ꯃꯈꯜ 30078, ꯇꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ nym-pq:

{
  "kind": 30078,
  "tags": [
    ["d", "nym-pq"],
    ["t", "nym-pq"],
    ["expiration", "<unix seconds>"]
  ],
  "content": {
    "v":     2,
    "alg":   "mlkem768",
    "nym":   1,
    "epoch": 0,
    "pk2":   "<base64url ML-KEM-768 encapsulation key>",
    "exp":   <unix seconds>,
    "devices": [ ... ]
  }
}

"Addressable" hairiba asi relay na (kind, pubkey, d-tag) khat (one) event thambiba asi ni, aduga republish amana masi makhada leiba announcement asibu replace tourakkani. Aduga identity khudingmakta current record khat amadi leiye, asigumba amadagi "Alice's key" look up touba asi list amada reconcile touba henna, single amadi unambiguous fetch amani.

ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕꯩꯟꯗꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯤꯅ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯝ & ldquo; ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯄꯤ. ꯌꯨ. ꯕꯤ. & rdquo ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯅꯤ; ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯄꯤ. ꯌꯨ. ꯕꯤ. ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯀ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯦꯞꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄꯗ ꯁꯦ. ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯏ. ꯄꯤ. 256. ꯀꯦ. 1 ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯗ ꯑꯋꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯔꯦꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯄꯤ.-꯴꯰ꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯄꯨꯡ 24 ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯕ, ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ, ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯨꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯣꯏꯗꯦ; ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯈꯛꯇꯅ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫

ꯂꯦꯞꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ: ꯃꯔꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44 ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯒꯏꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟꯗ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯦꯛꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯆꯌꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯀꯨꯏꯅ ꯁꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯩꯕꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯕ ꯆꯪꯏ-ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ-ꯔꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯆꯥꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯄꯤꯊꯣꯛ-ꯄꯤꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯥꯏꯕ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ, ꯍꯥꯟꯅ ꯐꯪꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯃꯦꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ, ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯍꯤꯡꯏ: ꯃꯨꯊꯠꯂꯕ, ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯤ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯞꯁ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯂꯦꯞꯄ ꯏꯟꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯥꯏꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯊꯥꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯃꯥꯡꯏ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯅꯤꯄꯥꯜꯅ ꯋꯤꯟꯗꯣ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯉꯝꯈꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯇꯧꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯀꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ Phambal asi... pk2, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯀꯟꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯦꯂꯣꯗ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯀꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯕ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯏ & ldquo; ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯦꯟꯠ, ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ & rdquo; ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44 ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯒꯏꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ ꯅꯝꯕꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ: ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯕ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯄꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯑꯀꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ ꯫

4. 1 ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫

ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ: ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯏ, ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ-ꯀꯦꯄꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯞꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯤ ꯫

ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯁꯨꯕ ꯔꯥꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕꯗ ꯌꯩꯊꯔꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ-ꯇꯥꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠ ꯆꯂꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁ-ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜ ꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫

4. 2 ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯩ ꯫

ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕꯅꯤ: ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯜ-ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯐꯣꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯊꯝꯗꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥꯕꯨ ꯑꯔꯨꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯕꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯤꯌꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯈꯤꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯊꯝꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯪ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯅꯤ ꯫

5ꯊꯤꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ

ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯗ ꯇꯝꯏ ꯫ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯁ ꯭ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯁꯞꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ-ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ-ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯄꯤꯌꯔ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯁꯣꯠ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯗ ꯇꯥꯏꯝꯗ ꯆꯂꯥꯏ, ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ 2.5ꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ; ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟ ꯄꯤꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯃꯣꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫

ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀꯦꯆ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯗꯦꯕꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯤꯡꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯎꯖꯔ-ꯑꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯒꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯌꯨꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀꯦꯆ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ & ldquo; no & rdquo; ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯁꯟꯗ ꯊꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯫

5. 1 ꯗꯥꯎꯟꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ

ꯔꯥꯎꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯟ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ:

pq = (we hold a signed, unexpired ML-KEM key for this recipient)

ꯀꯦꯄꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯖꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ-ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯒꯔꯤꯊꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯝꯐꯨꯗ ꯅꯝꯐꯨꯗ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯂꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯏꯈꯠꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯁꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯆꯦ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ-ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ-ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ: ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯥꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯗꯤꯀꯦꯞꯁꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝꯗ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯫

6ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯀꯟꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯛꯁꯟ

ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠꯅ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44ꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯂꯧꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44 ꯁꯤꯐꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦ. ꯗꯤ.:

inner = nip44_encrypt(plaintext, conversation_key(sender, recipient))

info  = "nymchat-pq2" || sender_secp_pk || recip_secp_pk || kem_ct || recip_kem_pk
prk   = HKDF-Extract(salt = "nymchat-pq2-v1", IKM = kem_ss)
key   = HKDF-Expand(prk, info || "key",   32)
nonce = HKDF-Expand(prk, info || "nonce", 12)

outer = ChaCha20-Poly1305(key, nonce, plaintext = inner, aad = info)

payload = "pq2." || base64url(kem_ct) || "." || base64url(outer)

ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯅꯕ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ: ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44 ꯁꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯫ ꯁꯦ. ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯄꯤ. 256 ꯀꯦ. 1 ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯉꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯗ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ; ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯒꯤ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44 ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯏꯟꯄꯨꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫

• kem_ss ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯑꯁꯪꯕ ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯨꯠꯇ ꯁꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 6.1ꯅ ꯑꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯨꯅꯤ ꯫
• kem_ct, recip_kem_pk ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯆꯞ-ꯆꯥꯕ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯟꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯐꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯗ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯄꯅ ꯗꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯗ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯦꯞꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯁꯤꯐꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ ꯫ kem_ssꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯅꯣꯟ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯆꯥꯆꯥ20-ꯄꯣꯂꯤ1305 ꯃꯁꯤ (ꯀꯤ, ꯅꯣꯟꯁ) ꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅ ꯀꯛꯊꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

6. 1 ꯂꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯩꯒꯦ

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44ꯗ ꯄꯤꯍꯟꯕꯅꯤ:

ck = HKDF-Extract(salt = "…",
                  IKM  = ecdh_x || kem_ss || …)          // do not do this

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯇꯣꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯫ ecdh_x, ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯤ. ꯑꯩꯆ. ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯔꯥꯎ x-ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯦꯠ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯎꯖꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ (ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯄꯤ.-꯰꯷) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ) ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯔ ꯑꯃ (ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯄꯤ.-꯴꯶ꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫) ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44 ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯌꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ ꯫

Secret-sing lousilleba asina identity key signer-da thambiyu login amada amasung eina-eina thabak thokpa user-singdu chenba oirak-e, asigumba key derivation-da thabak amasung asi shakpa oiba yade. Layering asina dependency asi chenba oirak-e: NIP-44 asi mapung mapungni leihoure amasung identity key thambiyu amasung signer-du amasung thambatpa oirak-e, aduga KEM part-su client-na recovery code thambiyu mathak lenba oirak-e. Signer login-sing asina direction dua-dua-da ordinary post-quantum participants oirak-e.

ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯋꯤꯗꯊꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯁꯤꯐꯔꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯠ 1,088ꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ, ꯕꯦꯖ64ꯨꯔꯜ-ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯣꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯒ ꯀꯦꯛꯇꯔ 1,451 ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦ. ꯗꯤ. ꯅ ꯕꯥꯏꯠ 16 ꯄꯣꯂꯤ1305ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯒ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44ꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯣꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯁꯨꯕꯗ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯦꯛꯇꯔ 50ꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯕꯥꯏꯠ 176ꯗꯒꯤ 1,712ꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯂꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯛꯇꯔ 2,000ꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅ 2,820ꯗꯒꯤ 5,238ꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯂꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯤꯛꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅ ꯐ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯀꯦ. ꯕꯤ. 1.5 ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫

6. 2 ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯗꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯂꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ

ꯗ pq2. ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯭ ꯁꯅ ꯗꯤꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯗꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯇꯦꯒ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯄꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯧꯒꯠꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯄꯦꯂꯣꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯗꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯁꯟ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯭ ꯁ ꯑꯃ ꯈꯪꯗꯕ ꯔꯤꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯄꯦꯂꯣꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯅ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯄꯤ.-44 ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

6. 3 ꯒꯤꯐ ꯭ ꯠ ꯔꯦꯞꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ

A ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯄꯤ.-꯱꯷ꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ Private message amasi... ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯄꯤ.-꯵꯹ꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯒꯤꯐ ꯭ ꯠ ꯔꯦꯞ: ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯗꯕ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯑꯃ, ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯤ (ꯇꯥꯏꯞ 13) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯒ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯊ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯋꯦ ꯀꯤ (ꯇꯥꯏꯞ 1059) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯊꯥꯎ ꯫ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯂꯣꯒꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯗ, ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠꯅ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯦꯞꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫

Signer login-na outer layer asumna ga loukhi. Seal asibu signer-na ordinary NIP-44 gumna semmi — application-na masibu semba key asibu yamna fangde — aduna masibu in-place hybridization touba ngamde. Masi attack asiga marupda punna thouna leite: seal asibu wrap gi makhada matam gi hanna fangba yai, aduga wrap asibu recorder-na store toumi. Recorded traffic lakpa adversary asina seal asibu attack touba matamda fangiye, ML-KEM asibu break touba asina yamna thouna leiba ni.

7ꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯞ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔ ꯀꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕ

Group message asi ciphertext amadi nattani. Masina plaintext amadi member khudingmakta pi-e, copy khudingmakta member asigumba ML-KEM key asinna encapsulation toulibani. Key publish touriba member amana hybrid wrap fang-ee; key publish nataba amana classical wrap fang-ee.

ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯕ ꯇꯔꯥ ꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯫ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯔꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠꯅ ꯐꯦꯟ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ-ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯈꯪꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ 10ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ 8ꯗ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ-ꯔꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝꯏ ꯫ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯐꯪꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯟ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ-ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯈꯪꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯖꯅ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ 10ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ 8ꯗ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ-ꯔꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝꯏ ꯫ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ ꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯞ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ (ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯛꯇꯅ ꯐꯥꯟ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯋꯤ), ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯫

7. 1 ꯁꯤꯜꯗꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝꯂꯤ

ꯁꯤꯜꯗꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯈꯤꯕ ꯁꯣꯐ ꯭ ꯠꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ:

• ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯕ: ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔ: ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯟꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
• ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯎꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ & ldquo; ꯉꯥꯛꯁꯦꯟꯗꯕ & rdquo;, & ldquo; ꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯀꯟ & rdquo;, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ & ldquo; ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯐꯤꯆꯔ & rdquo; ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯄꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯔꯇꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯀꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯁꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯗ ꯕꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯞ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯠ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯐꯪꯂꯕ ꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯞ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ ꯫

8ꯅꯁꯥꯗ ꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡ

ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯁꯛꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ: ꯁꯤꯟ ꯭ ꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁ, ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ, ꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯨꯞ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯥꯔꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯞ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯝꯕꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯜꯍꯟꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯅ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕ ꯑꯔꯇꯤꯐꯦꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯔꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯤꯗ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ-ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 3.2, ꯗ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯫ nymchat-pq-root Category asi, masi masi na piba chabi amagi makhada thammuk khangba yaba nattaba asi.

ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯔꯇꯤꯐꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁ ꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯥꯔꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯞ ꯔꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯐꯝꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡ ꯂꯣꯛꯄ-ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ-ꯗꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ-ꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯈꯣꯝꯖꯤꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯄꯣꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ-ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯋꯥꯡꯉꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯩ ꯫

ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯛꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝꯂꯕ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯎꯟꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯔꯣꯁꯇꯔꯗ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯎꯟꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯏꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯏꯕꯅ ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ-ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯁꯥꯏꯂꯦꯟ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 3.2ꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯏ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯏ ꯫

9ꯋꯪꯒꯠꯄꯥ

ꯗ epoch derivation-গী counter অসি key material থাবা মগুনদা rotation তৌবা য়াবা তৌহলি। অদু increment তৌবা অসি root অমদি announcement অমদি republish তৌবা keypair অমদি সেমবা তৌহলি; peer singনা replaceable record অসিদগী key নবা তৌগনি। অদুন অ rotation অসি user অসিবু অমুক য়াম্না anything সেমবা হায়বা তৌদে: identity অমগী মগুন ইন্না root সেমবা তৌগনি অমদি epoch অসিনা rotation তৌগনি।

9. 1 ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯑꯦꯟꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯏꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯣꯆ & ꯃꯥꯏꯅꯁ; 3 ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯗꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯁꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯗꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯥꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯊꯥꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯤꯄꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅ ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯕ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ (ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 10. 5) ꯫

10ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕ ꯉꯥꯛꯁꯦꯟꯗꯦ

ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯪꯉꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯤꯁꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯆꯦ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯁꯦꯀ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯩꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯂꯩ ꯫

10. 1 ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯃꯜꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯟ 2ꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯆꯞꯆꯥꯅ ꯊꯝꯒꯗꯕ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯧꯕ ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ: ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯏ. ꯁꯤ. ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯎꯠꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯔꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯉꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯟ 3.2ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯁꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯣ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅ ꯄꯥꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯫

ꯈꯨꯠꯅ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕꯗ ꯄꯥꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯍꯛꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗ ꯄꯥꯈꯤꯕꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅ ꯫ nympq1… ꯀꯣꯗ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ, ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯗ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯡꯏ, ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁ ꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯥꯏꯕ ꯔꯣ ꯫ nsec ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗꯦ; ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅ ꯈꯨꯠꯅ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯕꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯗꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕ ꯔꯤꯀꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ-ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯄꯥꯁꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅ, ꯄꯥꯁꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯊꯝꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯔꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯑꯔꯇꯤꯐꯦꯛꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯛꯄ-ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ-ꯗꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ-ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯑꯣꯐꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗ ꯈꯣꯝꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯠꯂꯤ ꯫

10. 2 ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ, ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯐꯦꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ

ꯅꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯀ ꯭ ꯄꯤ256 ꯀꯦ1 ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯁ ꯭ ꯀꯅꯣꯔꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯝꯄ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯗ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯆꯦꯟꯖꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯔꯕꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯅꯥꯎ-ꯗꯤꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯠ-ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯅꯤ: ꯉꯁꯤ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛꯇꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅ ꯑꯦꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯄꯨꯜꯂꯤ-ꯄꯦꯗ ꯭ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯣꯊꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯁꯤꯜꯗꯅ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯄꯥꯎꯗꯝꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯒ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 4ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯄꯤꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯄꯤ. ꯌꯨ. ꯕꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯀꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯀꯞ256k1ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯂꯩꯕꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ ꯫

10. 3 ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯗꯥꯇꯥ

ꯒꯤꯐ ꯭ ꯠ ꯔꯦꯞ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯊꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ, ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯅꯝꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ p ꯇꯦꯒ, ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯔ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯝꯁ ꯭ ꯇꯦꯝꯞ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯤꯂꯦ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯀꯔꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯝꯗꯅ ꯊꯝꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ ꯫

10. 4 ꯑꯣꯐꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯁ

ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯕ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯊ ꯃꯦꯁ ꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯁꯦꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯣꯟꯕ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯦꯁꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯄꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫

10. 5 ꯍꯥꯟꯅ ꯊꯥꯈ ꯭ ꯔꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ

ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯁꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯫ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅ ꯄꯣꯁ ꯭ ꯠ-ꯀ ꯭ ꯋꯥꯟꯇꯝ ꯀꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯐꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ ꯭ ꯋꯤꯆ ꯑꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫

11ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯂꯤ

12ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕ

ꯅꯤꯝꯆꯦꯠꯅ ꯀꯟꯁꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ-ꯋꯦꯕ ꯑꯦꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯖꯚꯥꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞꯇ ꯑꯃ, ꯐ ꯭ ꯔꯣꯝ-ꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯦꯆ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ.-768 ꯄꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯦꯄ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯥꯔ ꯭ ꯇꯇ ꯑꯃ-ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯃꯤꯇꯤꯞꯀꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯌꯦꯠꯅꯩ ꯫

ꯗꯥꯔ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯇꯤ. ꯑꯦ. ꯁꯤ. ꯚꯤ. ꯄꯤ. ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯀꯦ. ꯏ. ꯑꯦꯝ.-768 ꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯋꯟ-ꯑꯟ ꯭ ꯁꯋꯔ ꯇꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ML-KEM-*-FIPS203)-ꯀꯤ-ꯖꯦꯟꯔꯦꯁꯟ 25, ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯦꯞꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ 25 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯀꯦꯞꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯦꯁ 10 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯆꯂꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯑꯦꯁ. ꯇꯤ. ꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯅꯕ ꯐꯣꯡꯕ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯄꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟꯅꯤ, ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯅꯤꯅ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯌꯥꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯄ ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯈꯛꯇ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ, ꯇꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯠ ꯐꯤꯛꯆꯔ ꯑꯃ-ꯁꯤꯗ ꯗ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯌꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯦꯞꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ, ꯄꯦꯂꯣꯗ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕ ꯒꯤꯐ ꯔꯦꯞꯁꯤꯡ-ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯥꯚꯥꯁ ꯭ ꯀ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯞ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ ꯭ ꯠ ꯁ ꯭ ꯌꯨꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯅ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯋꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯐꯦꯛꯁꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯔꯨꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯗ, ꯔꯨꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯄꯦꯌꯔ, ꯔꯨꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯡꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯟ ꯭ ꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯀꯤ, ꯅꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ nympq1… ꯀꯣꯗ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯕꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯅꯠꯇ ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯇꯅ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗꯕ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯕ ꯭ ꯂꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯦ ꯫

ꯐꯤꯡꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯟ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯗꯦꯁꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃ & ldquo ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ; ꯃꯁꯤ & rdquo; ꯗꯒꯤ & ldquo; ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ & rdquo; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯡꯒ ꯭ ꯔꯤꯟ ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯕ ꯀ ꯭ ꯂꯦꯟ ꯭ ꯇ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯅ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅ ꯑꯐꯕ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔ ꯭ ꯗ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯥꯒꯅꯤ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ, ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 3.3ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ, ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯔꯨꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯟꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯒ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯥꯏꯗꯣꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯞꯆꯥꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯚꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫